READING COMPREHENSION:

1. Who is the speaker of this poem? How can you say so?

ANSWER:
The speaker of the poem is a regular citizen of the nation. We can say this because the speaker is someone who has seen the efforts of the soldiers and wishes to acknowledge and praise the soldiers. Patriotism and gratitude is seen in the speaker, which can be shown by a citizen of the nation.

2. How does the poet describe soldiers in the first stanza? 

ANSWER: 

In the first stanza, the poet describes soldiers as "Defenders of borders" and "great sons of my land," highlighting their role as protectors of the nation’s boundaries. The poet notes that while people sleep, soldiers remain vigilant, committed to their duty, emphasizing their sacrifice and dedication.

3. What lessons about gratitude and respect can we learn from the poem’s tribute to soldiers?

ANSWER:

The poem “My Dear Soldiers” teaches us to feel deep gratitude for the soldiers’ sacrifices and to respect their courage, discipline, and selfless service in safeguarding the nation and its people.

4. How is the theme of the poem conveyed through imagery? Support your answer with examples from the poem.

ANSWER:

The theme of endurance and patriotism is conveyed through vivid imagery showing soldiers crossing harsh terrains. Lines like “climbing the heights,” “striding the valleys,” and “defending the deserts” highlight the physical challenges soldiers face while protecting the nation.

HOMEWORK

1. Why and how does the poet compare the defenders to yogis?

2. What is the significance of the line ‘Prime of your youth given to the nation!!’ with reference to sacrifice and service?

3. What message does Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam convey through “My Dear Soldiers”?